5 Signs of Gum Disease and How to Treat It

Have you ever seen blood while brushing? That bleeding can be a sign of gum disease. When your gums are only infected, it means you are having gingivitis. If not treated, it can spread below the gum line and into the bone which is known as periodontitis.

The Dentist is Gilbert, AZ says periodontal disease affects half of the world’s population every year. There are main 5 signs of gum disease and can be treated in a few ways-

• Regular bleeding gums occur usually during or after brushing.
• Gum discoloration- Healthy gums are pink in color and firm but not red, puffy and tender.
• Gums recede or pull away from the teeth.
• Consistent bad breath does not go away.
• Loose teeth which are not caused by impact or any other force.

Gingivitis vs. Periodontitis

Gingivitis is the mild form of periodontal disease. It makes the gums turn red, swollen and bleed easily. It is caused due to the build-up of excessive plaque and if not removed, it produces toxins that can cause irritation to gum tissue. Therefore, make the gums turn red, puffy and bleed.
On the other hand, periodontitis is more serious and occurs if gingivitis is not treated. It is identified by gum inflammation and recession. The progress is slow but the rapid period of progression can happen.

What causes gum disease?

Dentist in Gilbert says that gum disease usually occurs due to poor oral hygiene which leads to gingivitis. The other common causes of this are diabetes, use of certain medications, intake of tobacco and poor diet.

Many gum diseases start with simple gingivitis and can be easily treated and prevented.

How to prevent gum disease?

Dentist in 85296 recommends it can be prevented by maintaining a healthy oral routine. Town Square Dental (AZ) suggests brushing and flossing your teeth twice a day. Visit a dentist regularly for a routine oral check-up. This helps in fighting gum disease.

Gum disease can be dealt with easily at early stages and early diagnosis is important for successful treatment. Visit a dentist near you to get your gum disease treated.